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1. WordNet® 3.0 (2006) |
cephalosporin
n 1: one of several broad spectrum antibiotic substances
obtained from fungi and related to penicillin (trade names
Mefoxin); addition of side chains has produced
semisynthetic antibiotics with greater antibacterial
activity [syn: cephalosporin, Mefoxin]
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2. The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 |
Lactam \Lac"tam\, n. [Lactone + amido.] (Chem.)
One of a series of anhydrides of an amido type, analogous to
the lactones, as oxindol; a cyclic amide.
[1913 Webster]
beta-lactam or [beta]-lactam,
(a) a lactam in which the amide bond is contained within a
four-membered ring, which includes the amide nitrogen and
the carbonyl carbon.
(b) an antibiotic containing a beta-lactam, such as a
penicillin, cephalosporin, or carbapenem; also
called a beta-lactam antibiotic. [informal, laboratory
slang]
[PJC]
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3. The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 |
Cephalosporin \Ceph"a*lo*spor`in\
(s[e^]f"[.a]*l[-o]*sp[=o]r`[i^]n), n. [from Cephalosporium, a
fungus producing the first of the series discovered.] (Chem.)
any of a class of chemical substances, some of which have
therapeutically useful antibacterial activity, whose
structure contains a beta-lactam ring fused to a six-membered
ring containing a sulfur and a nitrogen atom. The first of
the series, cephalosporin C, was discovered by G. Brotzu in
1955 in the culture broth of a Cephalosporium species found
off the coast of Sardinia. Other cephalosporins have been
found to be produced by species of soil bacteria
(actinomycetes). Many semisynthetic analogs have been tested
for antibacterial effect, and several of them have found use
as important clinically useful antibacterial agents, some of
which may be taken orally for treatment of bacterial
infections. The cephalosporins are the second class of
beta-lactam antibiotic to be discovered, the first being the
penicillins and more recent classes being the
thienamycins and sulfazecins. The cephamycins are a
variant of cephalosporins with a methoxyl group on the
beta-lactam ring, rendering them more resistant to
penicillinases. Among the cephalosporins which have been
found clinically useful are cephalexin, cephaloridine,
and cephalothin.
[PJC]
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Common Misspellings > |
cephalosporin ecephalosporin ecphalosporin cecphalosporin ephalosporin ccephalosporin cpehalosporin cepehalosporin cphalosporin ceephalosporin cehpalosporin cephpalosporin cehalosporin cepphalosporin cepahlosporin cephahlosporin cepalosporin cephhalosporin cephlaosporin cephalaosporin cephlosporin cephaalosporin cephaolsporin cephalolsporin cephaosporin cephallosporin cephalsoporin cephalosoporin cephalsporin cephaloosporin cephalopsorin cephalospsorin cephaloporin cephalossporin cephalosoprin cephalospoprin cephalosorin cephalospporin cephalosproin cephalosporoin cephalosprin cephalospoorin cephalospoirn cephalosporirn cephalospoin cephalosporrin cephalosporni cephalosporini cephalosporn cephalosporiin cephalospornin cephalospori cephalosporinn sephalosporin csephalosporin scephalosporin dephalosporin cdephalosporin dcephalosporin fephalosporin cfephalosporin fcephalosporin xephalosporin cxephalosporin xcephalosporin vephalosporin cvephalosporin vcephalosporin ephalosporin c ephalosporin cephalosporin c3phalosporin ce3phalosporin c3ephalosporin c#phalosporin ce#phalosporin c#ephalosporin c4phalosporin ce4phalosporin c4ephalosporin cwphalosporin cewphalosporin cwephalosporin crphalosporin cerphalosporin crephalosporin csphalosporin cesphalosporin csephalosporin cdphalosporin cedphalosporin cdephalosporin cfphalosporin cefphalosporin cfephalosporin caphalosporin ciphalosporin cophalosporin cuphalosporin ce0halosporin cep0halosporin ce0phalosporin ce)halosporin cep)halosporin ce)phalosporin ceohalosporin cepohalosporin ceophalosporin celhalosporin ceplhalosporin celphalosporin ceptalosporin cephtalosporin cepthalosporin cepyalosporin cephyalosporin cepyhalosporin cepualosporin cephualosporin cepuhalosporin cepgalosporin cephgalosporin cepghalosporin cepjalosporin cephjalosporin cepjhalosporin cepbalosporin cephbalosporin cepbhalosporin cepnalosporin cephnalosporin cepnhalosporin cepmalosporin cephmalosporin cepmhalosporin cep alosporin ceph alosporin cep halosporin cephqlosporin cephaqlosporin cephqalosporin cephwlosporin cephawlosporin cephwalosporin cephslosporin cephaslosporin cephsalosporin cephxlosporin cephaxlosporin cephxalosporin cephzlosporin cephazlosporin cephzalosporin ceph losporin cepha losporin ceph alosporin cephelosporin cephilosporin cepholosporin cephulosporin cephaiosporin cephaliosporin cephailosporin cephaoosporin cephaloosporin cephaolosporin cephaposporin cephalposporin cephaplosporin cephakosporin cephalkosporin cephaklosporin cepha,osporin cephal,osporin cepha,losporin cepha.osporin cephal.osporin cepha.losporin cephal9sporin cephalo9sporin cephal9osporin cephal(sporin cephalo(sporin cephal(osporin cephal0sporin cephalo0sporin cephal0osporin cephalisporin cephaloisporin cephaliosporin cephalpsporin cephalopsporin cephalposporin cephalksporin cephaloksporin cephalkosporin cephallsporin cephalolsporin cephallosporin cephalasporin cephalesporin cephalusporin cephaloqporin cephalosqporin cephaloqsporin cephalowporin cephaloswporin cephalowsporin cephaloeporin cephaloseporin cephaloesporin cephaloaporin cephalosaporin cephaloasporin cephalodporin cephalosdporin cephalodsporin cephalozporin cephaloszporin cephalozsporin cephaloxporin cephalosxporin cephaloxsporin cephalocporin cephaloscporin cephalocsporin cephalo porin cephalos porin cephalo sporin cephalos0orin cephalosp0orin cephalos0porin cephalos)orin cephalosp)orin cephalos)porin cephalosoorin cephalospoorin cephalosoporin cephaloslorin cephalosplorin cephaloslporin cephalosp9rin cephalospo9rin cephalosp9orin cephalosp(rin cephalospo(rin cephalosp(orin cephalosp0rin cephalospo0rin cephalosp0orin cephalospirin cephalospoirin cephalospiorin cephalospprin cephalospoprin cephalospporin cephalospkrin cephalospokrin cephalospkorin cephalosplrin cephalospolrin cephalosplorin cephalosparin cephalosperin cephalospurin cephalospo4in cephalospor4in cephalospo4rin cephalospo$in cephalospor$in cephalospo$rin cephalospo5in cephalospor5in cephalospo5rin cephalospoein cephalosporein cephalospoerin cephalospotin cephalosportin cephalospotrin cephalospodin cephalospordin cephalospodrin cephalospofin cephalosporfin cephalospofrin cephalospogin cephalosporgin cephalospogrin cephalospor8n cephalospori8n cephalospor8in cephalospor*n cephalospori*n cephalospor*in cephalospor9n cephalospori9n cephalospor9in cephalosporun cephalosporiun cephalosporuin cephalosporon cephalosporion cephalosporoin cephalosporjn cephalosporijn cephalosporjin cephalosporkn cephalosporikn cephalosporkin cephalosporln cephalosporiln cephalosporlin cephalosporan cephalosporen cephalosporig cephalosporing cephalosporign cephalosporih cephalosporinh cephalosporihn cephalosporij cephalosporinj cephalosporijn cephalosporib cephalosporinb cephalosporibn cephalosporim cephalosporinm cephalosporimn cephalospori cephalosporin cephalospori n Definition commonly spelled as: Defanition or Defenition, Synonym as: Synonim, Sinonym or Sinonim, Thesaurus as: Thesorus or Thesauris, Dictionary as: Dictionery or Dictionry and Define is usually not misspelled. What does mispell meen? It Meens...
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