advocate
    n 1: a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea [syn:
         advocate, advocator, proponent, exponent]
    2: a lawyer who pleads cases in court [syn: advocate,
       counsel, counselor, counsellor, counselor-at-law,
       pleader]
    v 1: push for something; "The travel agent recommended strongly
         that we not travel on Thanksgiving Day" [syn: recommend,
         urge, advocate]
    2: speak, plead, or argue in favor of; "The doctor advocated a
       smoking ban in the entire house" [syn: preach, advocate]

Advocate \Ad"vo*cate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Advocated; p. pr. &
   vb. n. Advocating.] [See Advocate, n., Advoke, Avow.]
   To plead in favor of; to defend by argument, before a
   tribunal or the public; to support, vindicate, or recommend
   publicly.
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         To advocate the cause of thy client.     --Bp.
                                                  Sanderson
                                                  (1624).
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         This is the only thing distinct and sensible, that has
         been advocated.                          --Burke.
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         Eminent orators were engaged to advocate his cause.
                                                  --Mitford.
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Advocate \Ad"vo*cate\, n. [OE. avocat, avocet, OF. avocat, fr.
   L. advocatus, one summoned or called to another; properly the
   p. p. of advocare to call to, call to one's aid; ad + vocare
   to call. See Advowee, Avowee, Vocal.]
   1. One who pleads the cause of another. Specifically: One who
      pleads the cause of another before a tribunal or judicial
      court; a counselor.
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   Note: In the English and American Law, advocate is the same
         as "counsel," "counselor," or "barrister." In the civil
         and ecclesiastical courts, the term signifies the same
         as "counsel" at the common law.
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   2. One who defends, vindicates, or espouses any cause by
      argument; a pleader; as, an advocate of free trade, an
      advocate of truth.
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   3. Christ, considered as an intercessor.
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            We have an Advocate with the Father.  --1 John ii.
                                                  1.
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   Faculty of advocates (Scot.), the Scottish bar in
      Edinburgh.

   Lord advocate (Scot.), the public prosecutor of crimes, and
      principal crown lawyer.

   Judge advocate. See under Judge.
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Advocate \Ad"vo*cate\, v. i.
   To act as advocate. [Obs.] --Fuller.
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Advocate
   (Gr. parakletos), one who pleads another's cause, who helps
   another by defending or comforting him. It is a name given by
   Christ three times to the Holy Ghost (John 14:16; 15:26; 16:7,
   where the Greek word is rendered "Comforter," q.v.). It is
   applied to Christ in 1 John 2:1, where the same Greek word is
   rendered "Advocate," the rendering which it should have in all
   the places where it occurs. Tertullus "the orator" (Acts 24:1)
   was a Roman advocate whom the Jews employed to accuse Paul
   before Felix.
   

ADVOCATE, civil and ecclesiastical law. 1. An officer who maintains or de
fends the rights of his client in the same manner as the counsellor does in
the common law.
     2. Lord Advocate. An, officer of state in Scotland, appointed by the
king, to advise about the making and executing the law, to prosecute capital
crimes, &c.
     3. College or faculty of advocates. A college consisting of 180
persons, appointed to plead in. all actions before the lords of sessions.
     4. Church or ecclesiastical advocates. Pleaders appointed by the church
to maintain its rights.
     5.-2. A patron who has the advowson or presentation to a church.
Tech. Dict.; Ayl. Per. 53; Dane Ab. c.,31, Sec. 20. See Counsellor at law;
Honorarium.